I am somewhat surprised today that foursomes matches are being played
incorrectly, consequently loss of hole omitted on the score sheet.
Foursomes, is played with partners playing alternately from the teeing
grounds and alternately during the play of each hole.
If a player plays when his partner should have played, his side loses the
hole in matchplay or the side incurs a two shot penalty in strokeplay.
Note that penalty strokes do not change the order of play.
example; player “A” accidently moves his ball at address he incurs one
penalty stroke but it is still his turn to play, as in the case of a player “A”
playing the wrong ball, the side incur a two shot penalty but it remains with
the player “A” to play next.
So we come to the main discussion, Who Plays the Provisional Ball?
If player “A” plays a ball which may be lost or out of bounds Player “B”
shall play the provisional ball.
In the case of a tee-shot, if player “B” is a Lady, she plays the
provisional ball from the men's Tee
If “A” incorrectly plays the provisional ball the result depends upon the
status of the first ball.
If the first ball is found in play the provisional ball is discounted
therefore no penalty for the side, however if the first ball is lost or out of
bounds the provisional ball is in play with the consequence the side lost the
hole in matchplay or incurred a two shot penalty in stroke play.
Greensome is a variation of the Foursome the difference being that at each
tee both players Drive off and the most suitable result chosen. The partner
plays the chosen ball which is then played alternately, the hole being played
out as a foursome.